NESA Center alumna Charani Patabendige authored a study that was published in the Proceedings of the University of Colombo's Annual Research Conference on Sustaining Excellence through Multi-Disciplinary Research 2023, titled "An Analysis on the Potential of Religion in Preventing Violent Extremism."

The Annual Research Conference 2023 was held on 24 November 2023. Patabendige's analysis is from page 107 to 112.

ABSTRACT:

This study delves deep into the intricate relationship between religion and the prevention of violent extremism, with a specific focus on its relevance in the context of Sri Lanka, a multicultural and multi-ethnic country. Recognising the diverse societal fabric of Sri Lanka, this study unravels the role of religion in countering the rise of violent ideologies within this unique context. Through a qualitative analysis of scholarly literature and an exploration of key research questions, it sheds light on how religious teachings, practices, and interfaith dialogue can shape attitudes and behaviours, fostering peaceful coexistence and mitigating the threat of extremism in Sri Lanka. By examining the specific mechanisms at play within the religious landscape of Sri Lanka, this study uncovers the capabilities of religions in promoting tolerance, understanding, and harmony among different ethnic and religious communities. It acknowledges the challenges and opportunities that arise in leveraging religion as a powerful force for positive change in a multicultural society, taking into account the complexities inherent in such endeavours. Furthermore, this study offers practical solutions and insights that are tailored to the Sri Lankan context, driving the discourse on countering violent extremism in the country. By highlighting the transformative role of religion and its potential for fostering a more peaceful and inclusive future, it provides hope and guidance for policymakers, religious leaders, and stakeholders in Sri Lanka who are committed to promoting interfaith dialogue, understanding, and social cohesion. In conclusion, this study contributes to the ongoing dialogue on countering violent extremism by specifically addressing the multifaceted nature of Sri Lanka.

Read the full study in the Proceedings [PDF]

About the Author

Charani Patabendige is an Acting Research Analyst and a Research Assistant at the Institute of National Security Studies, the premier think tank for the Ministry of Defence Sri Lanka.

About the Publisher

The University of Colombo is a public research university located primarily in Colombo, Sri Lanka.

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